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…dhammas; has crossed beyond doubt, deprived of uncertainty; has obtained confidence in the master’s teaching, without having to rely on others. As a consequence of transformation resulting from their spirit…

…he Buddha, born and created by dhamma. These noble individuals possess unwavering confidence in the teachings, establishing themselves as Stream-enterers on the Holy Eightfold Path. Understanding their state …

…on or attainment of dhamma, and the consequent transformation of the person. Having listened to the teaching, having contemplated on it, and practised according to it, the person then attains or spiritually r…

…tivities that lead to the emergence of noble qualities. It highlights how listening to the Buddha's teachings can purify the mind and facilitate realization of the truths, while also considering the importanc…

…ägata 2. | Born of Brahma's mouth | Born of Tathägata's mouth | Brahma's mouth & Tathägata's verbal teaching 3. | Born of Brahmä | born of dhamma (dhamma-ja) | Brahma & dhamma | Born of brahman | | brahman …

…Brahma for Brahmins and Tathägata for Noble Disciples. Furthermore, the discussion emphasizes their teachings, with Brahmins associated with verbal teachings and Noble Disciples linked to dhamma. Each point i…

…em to fit in the meaning of ‘dhamma’ in our quest.60 57 Peter Harvey, An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History, and Practices (Cambridge England ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990), pp. 70-7…

This text elaborates on the interrelationship between Right Concentration, Right Views, and Right Aspirations as pivotal elements of the Noble Eightfold Path leading to liberation. It discusses the sp

…as ‘path to brahma’ and ‘path to dhamma’ respectively. Thanks are due to Prof. Richard Gombrich for teaching me its ancient meaning. 71 S.V.5-6.

เนื้อหานี้สำรวจการใช้คำว่า 'ดัมมะ' และ 'บราเหมะ' ในวรรณกรรมพุทธศาสนา และการตีความความหมายที่เชื่อมโยงกันของทั้งสองคำ เป็นการศึกษาความสำคัญของการใช้คำที่ขนานกัน ซึ่งสะท้อนถึงสถานะความบริสุทธิ์สูงสุดที่

On the whole, it appears that the terms dhamma and brahma constituting four designations of the Tathāgāta are used in the sense of the ‘highest.’ It is most likely that they refer to Nibbāna. This i

…mmakāya and dhammaBhūta in this context, preparing the ground for further understanding of Buddhist teachings.

The parallel usage of dhammakāya and dhammabhūta with brahmakāya and brahmmabhūta suggests further that the term dhamma in the passage should refer to Nibbāna. Indeed, it is possible also to say that

… of the path including the sotāpanna and anāgāmi. This comprehensive approach aims to integrate the teachings for all noble disciples without exclusion. For more insights, visit dmc.tv.

First, as a *kammadhāra* compound, the translation of the term *dhammākāya* will be ‘the body that is transcendental (lokuttara) dhamma’ or ‘the body that is Nibbāna.’ This gives a similar sense as th

…relationship between the Buddha and Nibbāna, shedding light on the depth of these terms in Buddhist teachings. This exploration concludes that understanding Dhammakaya is crucial in comprehending the nature o…

91 While it is possible for a Paccekabuddha to teach an individual which finally leads to that person's enlightenment, he does not teach to a multitude of people in the same way as a Buddha does. Henc

…has, who can guide individuals toward enlightenment but do not teach the masses like Buddhas. Their teachings emphasize solitude and are succinct, lacking detailed instructions for spiritual practice. The ter…

…ent. The wise, having cultivated three deliverances, do not proceed to discipleship in the Buddha's teaching, [but] become Paccekabuddhas, the self-enlightened. 98 Ap.I.13.

…nd choose the path of self-enlightenment, becoming Paccekabuddhas instead of following the Buddha's teachings directly. Understanding 'dhamma' within this context reveals deeper insights into the nature of th…

…mi was ‘spiritually reborn’ to the noble clan through the realization of truths, initiated with the teaching of the Buddha. Thus, the Buddha is her spiritual father. Such a declaration indicates her state of …

ในบทความนี้เสนอการเปรียบเทียบระหว่างความเป็นแม่ในโลกกับการเป็นบิดาทางจิตวิญญาณ โดยเน้นที่การดูแลร่างกายทางกายภาพและร่างกายทางจิตวิญญาณ รวมถึงประสิทธิภาพในการบรรเทาความกระหายของนมธรรมดาและนมที่เป็น dha

…ough the penetration of the noble paths.130 In one instance, he connects the term with the Buddha's teachings and disciplines collected together, i.e., the dhamma-vinaya which takes on the role of the teacher…

…t examines the term dhammakāya as articulated by Buddhaghosa, linking it to spiritual realities and teachings of the Buddha. It highlights the role of dhamma-vinaya as a guiding principle and discusses dhamma…

…).139 In one instance, he uses the term dhammikāya in the sense which may be interpreted either as ‘teaching’ or ‘truth’ that can be expressed by the preaching of true dhamma.140 ____________________________…

…ya, relating it to the Buddha's mental qualities and Enlightenment. This term connects the Buddha's teachings and truths, illustrating his purity and extraordinary qualities such as ten powers and six kinds o…

… (first century BCE), into Southwestern China on the Silk Road. The great charm of the doctrine and teaching method of Buddhism, and the Sakyamuni Buddha, cannot be denied. In addition, the inclusiveness and …

…, and the arts. The manuscript culture surrounding Theravāda Buddhism represents some of the oldest teachings and texts in Buddhist thought, making it an important subject for scholarly research today. The st…

Although there is no date on the manuscript, the dhammakāya verse has been known in the Lan Na regions for many centuries. It also appears on a 16th century stone inscription unearthed at the site of

…tinued existence of these manuscripts showcases the verse's lasting impact on Thai Buddhism and its teachings about the Dhamma body of Buddha. Such artifacts enrich our understanding of Thai religious history…

An Shigao and Early Chinese Meditation Techniques¹ Phra Kiattisak Kittipanyo² (University of Otago) An Shigao安世高 (147~168 CE) played an important role in the early transmission of Buddhism into China

…n his meditation. This study revisits An Shigao's contributions, highlighting the importance of his teachings in the context of Chinese Buddhism. For more detailed insights into his life and practices, please…

…g (in and out).” Although the precise position of the centre of the body is not clear in this text, teachings from Chinese Daoism and from Thai Theravada Buddhism can provide insight into the ānāpānasmṛti med…

This paper examines An Shigao's role in introducing the Indian mindfulness breathing meditation technique, ānāpānasmṛti, into Eastern Han China. The phrase「息中具有四大。 而心在中」suggests that the mind should f

breathing in, and count two at the end of breathing out. If you count any other number than two when it should be two, start counting over from one. If you count any other number than nine when it sho

…cial scripture translated from Sanskrit. The sutra emphasizes mindfulness of breathing and includes teachings on four objects of contemplation, the meditation on the five sense organs, the seven aids to enlig…

describing the practice of the four smrtyṣhānas associated with the breath (ānāpānasmṛti), and resulting the attainment of the three vimoksamukhās.42 An Shigao’s translation of the Ānāpānasmṛti Sūtra

…ng its centrality to understanding the self and meditation practice. The insights gained from these teachings contributed significantly to the development of meditation practices in early Buddhism, influencin…

…asked if the two groups influenced each other, and to what extent. It should be noted that Buddhist teachings about Visualization Meditation introduced to Eastern Han China by Zhi Loujiachen 支䖍迦 Lokakṣema (ac…

The text discusses the Golden Palace and the Mud Pill Court in relation to Daoist meditation. It highlights the visualization techniques associated with the cinnabar field, emphasizing its significanc