หน้าหนังสือทั้งหมด

The Bush Administration's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Peacemaking
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The Bush Administration's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Peacemaking
…rsed the Road Map to peace in a meeting with British Prime Minister Tony Blair, but took no serious action to support it. The Israeli withdrawal from Gaza occasioned the direct intervention of the American …
The Bush administration exhibited a lack of interest in the peace process and instead directed policies that undermined Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, proposing a sequence of reform before peace th
Challenges in U.S. Policy Toward Palestinian Elections
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Challenges in U.S. Policy Toward Palestinian Elections
…rsion of current policy into standing legislation. This laissez-faire attitude toward congressional action has now created a new reality in which aid to Palestinian institutions has become difficult, and an…
…ions that obstruct Palestinian national unity. The analysis critiques how the U.S. administration's actions may have inadvertently contributed to the disintegration of diplomatic efforts towards a two-state…
The Impact of U.S. Pressure on Egyptian Democratic Reform
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The Impact of U.S. Pressure on Egyptian Democratic Reform
… it canceled a meeting planned to launch negotiations on a free-trade agreement to express dissatisfaction with the Egyptian government’s attempt to curb the opposition, in particular the imprisonment on du…
In a speech in Cairo in June 2005, Rice underscored U.S. democratic reform measures. The U.S. reacted to Egypt's governance by canceling a free-trade agreement due to human rights concerns. While some
Dealing With the New Middle East
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Dealing With the New Middle East
…been counterproductive. U.S. credibility has been undermined by a policy of threats not followed by action. At the same time, this confrontational stance precludes the search for other ways to pursue U.S. i…
…necessitating a pragmatic strategy. Current U.S. involvement in Iraq complicates potential forceful actions. A modest definition of U.S. interests is essential for future policies to avoid aggravating the s…
The Quest for Peace: The Two-State Solution in the Israel-Palestine Conflict
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The Quest for Peace: The Two-State Solution in the Israel-Palestine Conflict
…itute for an end to Israeli restrictions on the movement of people and goods. On the Israeli side, actions that undermine the two-state solution must not only be stopped but also reversed. This means a rea…
…nd partial fulfillment of Palestinian goals, the path to implementation is fraught with challenges. Actions that undermine peace, such as settlement expansion by Israel, must be halted, necessitating diffic…
Navigating the Complexities of U.S.-Middle East Relations
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Navigating the Complexities of U.S.-Middle East Relations
But it is impossible to turn back the clock to more propitious circumstances. The biggest tension—between integrating Hamas and denying the movement its proclaimed goal of destroying Israel—can only b
The text discusses the challenges of integrating Hamas while managing its actions against Israel. It stresses the importance of regional pressures and U.S. support for a unified Pa…
Challenges of Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
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Challenges of Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
…n the threatening tone, the rhetorical statements, and the glaring discrepancy between rhetoric and actions. The idea of democracy promotion needs to be clearly differentiated from that of regime overthrow,…
The text discusses the fluctuating concept of democracy promotion in the Middle East, highlighting the confusion between promoting democracy and regime overthrow. It emphasizes the need for the U.S. t
The Practice of Neidan: Achieving Longevity and Immortality
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The Practice of Neidan: Achieving Longevity and Immortality
…e language, An Shigao used the Daoist term de dao 得道 “attain the Dao” and zhi wuwei 致無為 “attain non-action” to express Buddhist ideas about the experience of Nirvāṇa.67 The main meditative technique, neidan…
The text discusses Neidan, a method for achieving union with the cosmos through deep meditation and consciousness emptying. It examines key concepts such as attaining the One, the empty Way, and the P
The Gift of Dhamma: An Appreciation
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The Gift of Dhamma: An Appreciation
… contributed to this journal and its publishing. I am confident that the merit from your altruistic action on this occasion will lead you and your company to greater success and happiness. [Signature] Phr…
In this message, Phrakrupladnayokwarawat (SudhammoBhikkhu) expresses gratitude to Rungsilp Printing Co., Ltd. for their support in publishing the DIRI journal. This publication aims to benefit student
การบริหารและความเป็นผู้นำในองค์กร
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การบริหารและความเป็นผู้นำในองค์กร
…งเหมาะสมตามลำดับชั้น การบริหารประกอบด้วย 4 ขั้นตอน คือ การตั้งเป้าหมาย (Vision) นำตัวนำไปสู่ภารกิจ (Action) จนเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลง (Change) นักวิชาการได้มาซึ่งภาพประกอบของผู้นำบริหารและผู้นำในวัยต่าง ๆ ดังนั้…
การบริหารคือการใช้ทรัพยากรในองค์กรอย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ โดยผู้นำต้องมีความรู้และสามารถจัดกลุ่มคนให้ทำงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิผล การบริหารมี 4 ขั้นตอนหลัก ได้แก่ การตั้งเป้าหมาย การดำเนินการ และการเปลี่ยนแปล
การเปรียบเทียบลักษณะขององค์กรในอดีตวงจรที่ ๑ และวงจรที่ ๒
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การเปรียบเทียบลักษณะขององค์กรในอดีตวงจรที่ ๑ และวงจรที่ ๒
…นตนเองได้อย่างดี นอกจากนี้ควรเข้าใจว่าในกระบวนการเปลี่ยนแปลงนั้นจะต้องประกอบด้วย ๑. การรวม (To do = Action) ประกอบด้วย (๑) การตั้งเป้าหมายวิสัยทัศน์ (Goal) (๒) การอนุรักษ์ความเป็นปกติ (Reality) (๓) การกำหนด…
การเปลี่ยนแปลงขององค์กรในยุคโลกาภิวัตน์มีความแตกต่างจากอดีตอย่างชัดเจน โดยมีลักษณะเฉพาะเช่น โครงสร้างแบบเครือข่าย และการปรับเปลี่ยนที่รวดเร็ว ผู้บริหารจำเป็นต้องปรับลักษณะของการนำของตนให้สอดคล้องกับสถ
กรรมและผลของกรรมในชีวิต
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กรรมและผลของกรรมในชีวิต
…on may not realize this , he or she should understand that cause of suffering is due to unwholesome action . Unwholesome effects are due to bad causes, never from good ones ธรรมะสมเด็จพระสังฆราชชุดที่ 4 : …
บทความนี้พูดถึงความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างกรรมและผลของกรรม โดยเน้นว่าทุกการกระทำจะมีผลตามมาที่แน่นอน ไม่ว่าจะเป็นผลดีจากกรรมดี หรือผลร้ายจากกรรมชั่ว การเข้าใจเกี่ยวกับกรรมช่วยให้บุคคลมีความคิดที่ถูกต้องต่อชีว
The Story of the Buddha and Thevadas
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The Story of the Buddha and Thevadas
among Buddhists, is a story of the Buddha from Dusit realm, who visited the earth as Siddhata, the royal son of King Suddhothana and Queen Maya. The most quoted story of Buddhism concerns goddess M
…midst the greed of others, showcasing the teachings of Buddhism about rebirth and the importance of actions in life. The Buddha's stories convey that both Thevadas can be reborn as humans and vice versa, em…
Payasi Sutta: Rebirth and Karma
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Payasi Sutta: Rebirth and Karma
This Life Next Life Payasi Sutta (Rebirth and Karma) Thus have I heard. 1. The venerable Kumara Kassapa¹ was once walking on tour in Kosala together with a great company of bhikkhus, to the number o
…ity and wisdom, Kumara Kassapa guides Payasi towards understanding the importance of faith in one's actions and their consequences. The teachings provide insights into the nature of life and the cycle of re…
Discourse on Rebirth and the Afterlife
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Discourse on Rebirth and the Afterlife
some of them saluted him with joined hands and took their seats on one side ; some of them called out their name and family and did likewise, some of them took their seats on one side in silence. 5.
…g discussion, Payasi expresses disbelief in the existence of another world or the outcomes of human actions. Master Kassapa counters his views by questioning the nature of celestial bodies, leading to a con…
The Consequences of Apathy Towards Death
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The Consequences of Apathy Towards Death
Let my masters, the executioners, wait till I have visited my friends and advisers, my kinsmen by blood, in this or that village or town, and come back " ? Or would the executioners cut off the head o
…into a philosophical discourse about the inevitability of death and the moral implications of one's actions. It contrasts the yearning for a reprieve from execution with the notion that in an afterlife, ind…
Questioning the Existence of a Spiritual Realm
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Questioning the Existence of a Spiritual Realm
10. 'Even though Master Kassapa says so, it still appears to me that not one of these things exists. ' 'Have you any further evidence, prince ?' . . . 'I have, Master Kassapa. ' 'As how ? ' 'Here it i
…idence of rebirth in a divine realm, raising questions about morality and the consequences of one's actions. This discourse reflects the struggles of understanding life after death and the promise of a mora…
This Life Next Life
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This Life Next Life
This Life Next Life 30 In this way, Prince, is the other world to be seen, and not, even as you imagine, by this fleshly eye. Let this be a proof to you that there is another world, that there are b
…pts through the lens of rational thought, underscoring the belief in moral agency and the weight of actions in this life that are believed to influence the next. For further insights, visit dmc.tv.
The Consequences of Greed and Desire
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The Consequences of Greed and Desire
once dead, they will be better off, that they are fond of life, averse from dying, fond of happiness, disinclined for sorrow. This, Master Kassapa, is for me evidence that there is no other world, no
…l contemplation on existence, legacy, and the perils of greed, illustrating a deeper meaning behind actions and desires. Ultimately, it suggests a cautionary tale emphasizing the importance of wisdom over s…
The Illusion of the Soul
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The Illusion of the Soul
Inflict on him what penalty you wish. " And I should say: - " Well then, my masters, throw this man alive into a jar; close the mouth of it and cover it over with wet leather, put over that a thick ce
…tangible soul. It opens deeper philosophical discussions about life, death, and the consequences of actions, suggesting skepticism towards the prevailing beliefs.