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Political Dynamics and Sectarian Tensions in the Middle East
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Political Dynamics and Sectarian Tensions in the Middle East
…chean view of the world, and more subtle diplomacy than those chosen by the Bush administration. **Sectarian Conflict** One of the unanticipated and troublesome consequences of U.S. intervention in Iraq has been the …
The text discusses the complexities faced in promoting democracy in Arab nations, highlighting the influence of incumbent regimes resistant to political reform. It notes that, despite potential allies
The Complex Dynamics of Lebanese Politics and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
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The Complex Dynamics of Lebanese Politics and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
port they enjoyed, gave names to the rival groupings: the March14 anti-Syrian forces and the March 8 pro-Syrian forces. The March 14 demonstrations, which in the U.S. narrative became the Cedar Revolu
This text discusses the political dynamics in Lebanon following the Cedar Revolution, highlighting the division between the anti-Syrian March 14 coalition and the pro-Syrian March 8 forces. It outline
The Complexity of Syrian-Lebanese Relations
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The Complexity of Syrian-Lebanese Relations
represented by the March 8 forces led by Hizbollah and the Syrian regime, seen as proxies for Iran and its policy of regional domination. The Syria–Lebanon cluster, in this view, is at the center of t
This content discusses the influence of Syria and Iran on Lebanon's political environment, particularly the roles of the March 8 forces led by Hizbollah, and the March 14 coalition resisting Syrian co
Understanding the Dynamics of the New Middle East
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Understanding the Dynamics of the New Middle East
…alestinian Conflict 14 The Problem of Nuclear Proliferation 18 The Failure of the Freedom Agenda 21 Sectarian Conflict 25 Dealing With the New Middle East 30 Dealing With Iran and the Nuclear Issue 31 Finding a Way Fo…
…es of promoting democracy in these areas. The discussions highlight the importance of understanding sectarian conflicts and the failures of previous agendas aimed at promoting freedom. The document offers strategic ins…
Family Life: Self-Control and Endurance
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Family Life: Self-Control and Endurance
Part One: Family Life day. Self-control can also be referred to as "loving to train our self". In order to do this, we need a great mentor, or teacher. The problem, of course, is how to find one. Not
Part One of this text discusses the significance of self-control and endurance in personal growth. It highlights the necessity of finding a wise mentor to guide us in our journey to self-improvement.
Peace and War Begins in the Mind
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Peace and War Begins in the Mind
Peace, and War, Begins in the Mind negative ones, then we are directing ourselves towards the good virtues, and therefore will be more inclined to make better, balanced judgments in our lives. In our
The text discusses the profound influence our thought processes have on our daily decisions and actions. It emphasizes the tendency of negative thoughts to lead to adverse outcomes, suggesting a criti
Where Does Peace Begin?
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Where Does Peace Begin?
Where Does Peace Begin? temperament. The root of peace and calm comes from within the mind, and it is this fact that ultimately causes one to have a good or bad temperament. Knowing this, how do we th
This text emphasizes that true peace and calm originate from within the mind. By understanding and achieving a pure and contented mindset, individuals can find true happiness. True happiness leads to
The Impact of Selfishness and Bias on Society
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The Impact of Selfishness and Bias on Society
Selfishness leads to suffering when each person thinks mainly about his or her own benefit rather than giving support, encouragement and material things to others. When problems occur in the family, g
Selfishness and bias lead to suffering when individuals prioritize self-interest over communal support. In families and communities facing problems, this behavior results in conflict. Bias manifests i
Realities of the New Middle East
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Realities of the New Middle East
REALTIES OF THE NEW MIDDLE EAST 13 always been the possibility that Syria could be coaxed and pressured into adopting more pragmatic policies. Revived U.S. efforts to relaunch the Israeli-Palestinian
The text discusses the political realities of Lebanon following Syria's withdrawal and the influence of Hizbollah and other political factions. Despite Syrian troop withdrawal, control issues persist,
Analyzing the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta: A Text-Critical Approach
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Analyzing the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta: A Text-Critical Approach
The Document Research Methods Case Study: The Dhammakakkappavattana Sutta Pramaha Pongsak THANIO Abstract Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta (Sanskrit: Dharmacakaravartana Sutra) is regarded as one of the
The Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, a key Buddhist text, shows multiple versions arising after the Buddha’s death, raising authenticity questions. This research employs text-critical methods to establish
Reinterpreting Dhammarāya in the Pali Canon
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Reinterpreting Dhammarāya in the Pali Canon
Most of them refer only to the Aggañña-sutta passage, 4 missing out the three Apadāna references. 5 The reason could be either that the scholars concerned have taken the aforementioned text as represe
This paper examines the overlooked references to dhammarāya in the Pali canon, emphasizing a context not previously presented. It critiques the tendency to categorize texts strictly as ‘early Buddhism
Iran and Sunni Relations in the Middle East
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Iran and Sunni Relations in the Middle East
Although Iran is a center around which Shi’i resentment could coalesce, two factors reduce the likelihood that the Tehran regime will encourage such a development. One is that Iran aspires to be the c
The complexities of Iran's relationship with Sunni states underscore the ongoing challenges in Middle Eastern diplomacy. Iran seeks to be a leader in the region, supporting not only Shiite factions bu
Challenges of U.S. Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
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Challenges of U.S. Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
There has been no successful democratic revolution in any Middle Eastern country. Instead, the democratic openings advocated and supported by the United States have either led to sectarian division or
This text discusses the lack of successful democratic revolutions in the Middle East, largely due to U.S. policies that have often led to sectarian division and the empowerment of Islamist groups. It
สถานการณ์ศาสนาชินโตในญี่ปุ่นในปัจจุบัน
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สถานการณ์ศาสนาชินโตในญี่ปุ่นในปัจจุบัน
9.10 ฐานะของศาสนาในปัจจุบัน ศาสนาชินโตของรัฐถูกยุบเลิกไปแล้ว ตั้งแต่ญี่ปุ่นแพ้สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ทางราชการ ไม่บังคับให้คนญี่ปุ่นต้องเคารพบูชาเทพเจ้า และนับถือพระเจ้าจักรพรรดิดังเทพเจ้าอีกต่อไป จึง เป
ศาสนาชินโตได้รับผลกระทบอย่างมากหลังจากญี่ปุ่นแพ้สงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 ซึ่งรัฐบาลได้ยุบเลิกศาสนาชินโตของรัฐและทำให้ความสำคัญของมันลดลง ศาสนาชินโตในปัจจุบันแบ่งออกเป็น 5 ประเภท รวมถึงชินโตแห่งราชสำนักและช
The Quest for World Peace
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The Quest for World Peace
Preface T¹ he quest for world peace is a task that becomes more daunting with each passing year. We are surrounded by increasing levels of conflict, and much of humanity is struggling to find relief f
The preface discusses the challenges of achieving world peace amidst growing conflict and stress. It emphasizes that inner peace is essential before global tranquility can be attained. The teachings o
Dr. Michael Nobel's Commitment to Peace
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Dr. Michael Nobel's Commitment to Peace
Dr. Michael Nobel's Endorsement I have myself some experience and background in working for peace, I was born and raised in Swe- den and lived most of my life in Switzerland, two countries who have no
Dr. Michael Nobel reflects on his peace work and his heritage linked to the Nobel Peace Prize. He discusses his dedication to teaching non-violence to youth and highlights the significance of Phramong
Golden Age of Inner Peace and Innovation
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Golden Age of Inner Peace and Innovation
Golden Age of Inner Peace in the introduction of magnetic resonance imaging and developed a highly successful diagnostic imag- ing service company in Sweden with a quarter of a billion SEK in total re
Dr. Michael Nobel is a prominent figure in diagnostics and conflict resolution, having developed a successful MRI service in Sweden. He currently serves on several boards and non-profit organizations,
Transforming Habits: Lessons in Merit and Money Management
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Transforming Habits: Lessons in Merit and Money Management
We have learned about the roads leading to ruin numerous times, but we have never implemented the principles to avoid them into our daily lives. When we suffer, we blame society or someone else. Luan
Luang Phaw struggled with debt and workplace conflict until his mother provided wisdom on prudence. A visit to the temple highlighted his habits of spending on cigarettes and alcohol, prompting reflec
A Changed Region: The Transformation of the Middle East Post 9/11
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A Changed Region: The Transformation of the Middle East Post 9/11
A Changed Region After September 11, 2001, the Bush administration launched an ambitious policy to forge a new Middle East, with intervention in Iraq as the driver of the transformation. "The establi
This analysis reflects on the changes in the Middle East following the events of September 11, 2001, highlighting the ambitious policies of the Bush administration aimed at establishing democracy and
The Bush Administration's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Peacemaking
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The Bush Administration's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Peacemaking
But the Bush administration showed little interest in the peace process. Instead, it pursued a set of policies that either downgraded Israeli–Palestinian peacemaking or subordinated it to demands for
The Bush administration exhibited a lack of interest in the peace process and instead directed policies that undermined Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, proposing a sequence of reform before peace th