text : ​ค้นหาหนังสือธรรมะ หน้า 148 / 166

1.1 The Suffering of Internment in the Womb The foetus is seated upon the faeces of the mother passing through her intestines and has the food being digested in her stomach as a pillow. The foetus is

This text delves into the severe distress endured by a foetus during gestation, likening conditions in the wo…

and stabbed with razor-sharp knives. This fifth aspect of suffering at birth is known as 'gabbha nikkhamana mūlaka dukkha'. 1.6 The Suffering of Curtailed Life From the moment the baby leaves the womb

This text delves into the profound aspects of suffering experienced from the moment of birth. It highlights '…

of the six senses¹ and the deterioration of the thirty-two parts of the body², causing the body to become shrivelled and unattractive. In actual fact, this house that is our body, has craving [tanhā

This text offers a profound understanding of the human body as a metaphorical house constructed by craving. I…

bear. When the sun shines in the morning, all the different flowers of the meadow and the water, open up their petals to welcome its rays. However, when the rays of the sun become hotter, the same flo

This text discusses the philosophical concepts of aging and illness in relation to suffering. It compares the…

in its place. Even the Buddha and the enlightened ones are subject to the suffering of illness — so who are we to over- look the misery of illness? 4. Suffering as a result of Dying [marana dukkhā] Al

This text delves into the concepts of suffering in Buddhism, particularly focusing on the pain associated wit…

them terrible fear of hell at the end of their life. This is another aspect of the suffering of death. As for the wealthy who have so many possessions, or those with lots of relatives, there is a tend

This text discusses the various aspects of suffering that accompany death, including the fear of hell, anxiet…

with cool shade and sparkling waterfalls. The first enemy offers to take the guard to show him the other forest. Unwit- tingly mistaking the enemy for a friend, he goes with him. Eventually reaching t

This text discusses the metaphor of four enemies that represent the sufferings inherent in human existence: b…

parideva dukkha The Buddha characterized this form of suffering as that which produces tears of anguish whenever we are unable to give up our attachment to something. Again the cause might be the dece

This text delves into the different forms of suffering defined by the Buddha. It describes 'parideva dukkha' …

move those hateful things or escape from their grasp — but when we can’t it only adds to the suffering in our mind. 11. Separation from loved ones and treasured things [piyihi vipayoga dukkhā] If we a

This text delves into the various forms of suffering as described in Buddhist teachings. It highlights how se…

4. A Large Ox: Just as a large ox is the unescapable target for swarms of various biting insects no matter where it may roam, the Aggregates of Clinging are the unescapable prey of all twelve forms of

The text discusses how the Aggregates of Clinging, similar to a large ox attracting insects, are perpetually…

tial a person might be, it doesn't merit any special consideration on suffering's part — all are equal in the face of suffering. Thus, realization of the reality of suffering for what it really is, to

…s, while arahants and other enlightened disciples gain this insight through Buddha's teachings. The text stresses the importance of acknowledging suffering as a fundamental truth in the path to enlightenm…

knowledge of such ascetics are the Formless Brahma Realms — knowledge gained as the result of developing the formless absorptions [arûpajhâna]. Such ascetics misunderstand that being reborn in the For

This text delves into the Buddhist concept of craving, specifically how its pursuit influences rebirth and su…

four unfortunate realms [abhāyabhūmi]. Just as the swift currents of a river tend to sweep away all things to the ocean that fall within its reach, desire will tend to pull all beings who entertain it

This text discusses the profound impact of craving on beings, illustrating how it drives them towards hell re…

ing after such wealth, even though it is acquired by honest means, is still subject to suffering because it contains craving which is the origin of suffering. Even the craving for the Brahmā-world and

This text delves into the concept of craving in Buddhism, emphasizing that even honest wealth can lead to suf…

yingly frequently, until our seeing wrong as right and harmful things as harmless will be our continuous perspective of the world. We lose our interest to train ourselves in meditation and in the abse

The text discusses how craving influences our perceptions and behaviors, comparing it to sticky resin that b…

Those who search for happiness via sense pleasure only experience happiness at the moment before suffering mani- fest itself. As soon as suffering becomes manifest, such peo- ple are often so shocked

This text discusses the fleeting nature of happiness derived from sense pleasures and the inevitable sufferin…

desire and carried away by their craving, and who do nothing but please themselves, never remove themselves from craving. Like the spider which spends its whole life in its web. If the spider were wis

The text discusses how craving ensnares individuals, likening them to a spider trapped in its web. It emphas…

wise will use the indications of deterioration in their own body to wake themselves up to the fact that the body can offer the spirit no true refuge. **The Physical Body is a Storehouse of Unwholesome

The text discusses the physical body as a storehouse for unwholesomeness, suffering, and illnesses due to ou…

which they try to derive happiness are themselves of the nature of suffering. The suffering of such people, at root comes from their search for sense-pleasure and sense-ob- jects. Even the suffering t

This text discusses how the pursuit of happiness through sense-pleasures results in suffering. It emphasizes …

The Noble Truth of the Cessation of Suffering When the Lord Buddha had finished his explanation of the origin of suffering, he continued with an explanation of the cessation of suffering. The essence

This text explains the Buddha's teaching on the cessation of suffering, emphasizing the importance of extingu…