region : ​ค้นหาหนังสือธรรมะ

…rm, large U.S. military presence with its financial costs and negative political perceptions in the region. The United States has not been part of these initiatives and does not trust them, fearing that the…

This text discusses the changing power dynamics in the Middle East, particularly the region's responses to Iranian influence and the evolving role of the U.S. Historically reliant on American…

…course, the only problems with which the United States will have to deal in the coming years in the region. Egypt, for example, will almost certainly experience a succession crisis that is likely to call in…

The new Middle East is defined by three country clusters: Iran–Iraq, Lebanon–Syria, and Palestine–Israel, intertwined with issues such as nuclear proliferation and sectarianism. The U.S. faces not jus

A Changed Region After September 11, 2001, the Bush administration launched an ambitious policy to forge a new Midd…

…nd violent state. The power dynamics have shifted, particularly with Iran's rising influence in the region and its ongoing nuclear ambitions, further complicating the security landscape. Additionally, the l…

…hey be bypassed, by creating a new Middle East, as the Bush administration tried to do. Some of the region's problems can be alleviated through wise policy; others can at best be contained. Still others wil…

…t. A new approach is needed, prioritizing diplomacy and a clear understanding of U.S. limits in the region. Confrontational tactics have undermined credibility and obstructed potential cooperation. Critical…

literature.9 It is notable that the Agama Sutras (阿含经) discovered in the Xishuangbanna region are incomplete. For example, the Hinayana Agama should have contained the Khuddaka Patha (小品), Dhar…

The Agama Sutras found in the Xishuangbanna region are notable for their incompleteness. The Hinayana Agama is expected to contain various texts that …

There are three forms of sa-paper manuscripts in the Sipsong Panna region. The first is the most common "ordinary wide-breadth manuscript", with a length of about 18cm, a he…

In the Sipsong Panna region, there are three main forms of sa-paper manuscripts. The first, the ordinary wide-breadth manuscrip…

…rael; c) proliferation in the Gulf would dangerously complicate the operation of U.S. forces in the region and weaken friendly states’ confidence in U.S. protection. Nuclear proliferation is likely to becom…

…e risks associated with potential nuclear weapons development by states and non-state actors in the region. The U.S. concerns about Iran, following the exposure of its nuclear activities and the stalled neg…

Israel and Palestine U.S. core interests in the region include peace between Israelis and Palestinians, which would have as a corollary peace between Isra…

…Israel's relationship with Egypt, but it is essential to decrease the risk of wider conflict in the region.

…f factors, such as increasing doubts about the U.S. ability to continue to provide security for the region; concerns about an ascendant and nuclear-armed Iran; and prestige, suggest that at least some of th…

…of democracy promotion and the U.S. focus on stability and security, leading to questions about the region's future. Major events include the U.S. approaching relations with leaders abandoning weapons progr…

…ts manuscript culture. However, today the number of the palm-leaf manuscripts being produced in the region is in decline. If this decline continues, palm-leaf manuscripts are in danger of imminent extinctio…

This text discusses the worrying decline of palm-leaf manuscripts in Sipsong Panna, where Buddhist manuscript culture is rich but facing imminent extinction. Key reasons include the autonomous nature

Buddhist manuscripts from the Sipsong Panna region can be divided into four categories. The first category consists of the Dai Pāli Tripiṭaka and Trip…

Buddhist manuscripts from the Sipsong Panna region are categorized into four main groups: the Dai Pāli Tripiṭaka and Tripiṭaka commentary, frequently …

… enlightened person. Dr. Joe Zhou Ya writes about the discovery of Theravāda manuscripts around the region of Sipsongpanna in the Southwestern part of China. Theravāda is the traditional form of Buddhism in…

…from Sipsongpanna, emphasizing the traditional Buddhist perspective amidst a predominantly Mahāyāna region, including the potential extinction of fragile manuscripts. Kitchai Urkasame contributes insights i…

…nderlying tension between Sunni regimes and the government in Tehran. Fear of a nuclear Iran in the region remains quite high. These attempts indicate, however, that both sides are determined to avoid a con…

…g tensions between Sunni governments and the Iranian regime, fears of a nuclear Iran persist in the region. Both parties seem committed to preventing direct confrontation and further division between Shi’a …

…to which the political situation in most Arab countries makes quick transitions to democracy in the region impossible. Even if the United States managed to reconcile its long- and short-term goals sufficien…

… U.S. often views them as threats. Additionally, it addresses the rise of sectarian tensions in the region, particularly following the U.S. intervention in Iraq, and the notion of a 'Shi’i Crescent' propose…

…om the top were abandoned in the name of security. Well aware of the United States’ troubles in the region and the strategic leverage it gives them, rulers such as King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and Presiden…

…latter. Election outcomes highlighted the ongoing crisis in secular political frameworks across the region, contrasting with the rising influence of better-organized Islamist groups.

…ideology against enemies, and occasional gentle pressure on some friends. But when elections in the region brought unpleasant (but largely predictable) results, the freedom agenda receded. Elections in Iraq…

…n values of freedom and security contrasted sharply with the realities of electoral outcomes in the region. The U.S. faced a dilemma as efforts to promote democracy often resulted in the rise of Islamist gr…

…er, with a more ideological new guard. The latter looked at Syria's opposition to U.S. power in the region, its alliance with Iran, its continued occupation of Lebanon, and its support for Hizbollah and mil…

The text explores the evolving relationship between Syria and the United States, highlighting key moments such as the leadership transition from Hafez al-Assad to Bashar al-Assad, the impact of the Ir

…t it is helpful to examine them separately at the outset. U.S. policy makers also confront a set of region-wide problems. The first is the challenge of nuclear proliferation, which is most acute in relation…

…ver the Golan Heights, complicate matters. The threat of nuclear proliferation is heightened in the region, particularly with Iran and growing interests among Arab states. Additionally, U.S. credibility is …

…e two critical interests of curbing terrorism and protecting the flow of oil without addressing the region’s salient political issues. Thus, the immediate tasks for the United States are: 1) finding a modus…

…ternational allies to strengthen moderate forces in Iran. The recommendations aim at establishing a regional balance of power while reducing U.S. military presence to mitigate negative repercussions in the …

…inces The interminable unrests in the southern provinces have caused troubles for the monks in the region as they can no longer perform their monastic responsibilities. They lack the four requisites essent…

…r spiritual obligations. The event has been held monthly since June 2005 and will persist until the region stabilizes. More details are available at dmc.tv.