The Teachings of the Buddha : หน้า 78/115
DMC Translor’s handbook : หน้า 78/115 Explore the core principles of Buddhism, including the Four Noble Truths and Noble Eightfold Path, leading to self-liberation and nirvana.
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สรุปเนื้อหา
The Teachings of the Buddha, known as Dhamma, emphasize the Middle Way, avoiding extremes of indulgence and self-mortification. Central to Buddha's teachings are the Four Noble Truths, which acknowledge suffering as a vital part of existence, and the Noble Eightfold Path as a guide toward good deeds that can alleviate this suffering. Through the practice of moral restraint, mindfulness, and wisdom, individuals can achieve self-reliance and ultimately attain nirvana. The essence of Buddhism revolves around understanding the nature of suffering and taking action toward liberation without relying on external salvation. All actions, whether good or bad, have significant consequences on one's journey toward happiness and enlightenment. For more insights, visit dmc.tv.
หัวข้อประเด็น
-Core principles of Buddhism
-Understanding suffering
-Four Noble Truths
-Noble Eightfold Path
-Self-liberation and moral conduct
ข้อความต้นฉบับในหน้า
The Teachings of the Buddha
The Teachings of the Buddha are known as Dhamma, a Pali word for the Truth, the law of righteousness. In his first sermon the Buddha emphasized that one should live the Middle Way, avoiding the two extremes: sensual indulgence and self-mortification. He explained that suffering is part of life (the Four Noble Truths), that suffering can be ended through the practice of good deeds (Noble Eightfold Path), and that the ultimate happiness (nirvana) can be attained through the building of perfect virtues (Ten Perfected Virtues). The Buddha emphasized that a person is dependent upon his own action (kamma) for salvation and every action, good or bad, has a direct consequence.
THE ESSENCE OF BUDDHISM
Buddhism encourages self-reliance, self-development and conduct of high moral standards that lead to self-liberation. Buddhists embrace the practice of moral restraint (sila), mindfulness (samadhi), and wisdom (panna). Moral restraint is achieved through observation of precepts or codes of moral conducts; mindfulness is achieved through meditation, and wisdom is achieved through mind cultivation.
Buddhism acknowledges the existence of suffering as part of all living beings. To liberate oneself from suffering one must be aware of the nature of suffering, its origin, and the means to overcome it.
Four Noble Truths (Noble Truths of Suffering)
1. Suffering exists - Birth, aging, sickness, death, pain, discomfort, impermanence, transiency, unsatisfactoriness, are suffering
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