Exploring the Manuscripts of Nong Pa Fa Cave : หน้า 27/141
DIRI Journal : หน้า 27/141 An in-depth look at the Dham Lao and Dham Lanna writings found in Nong Pa Fa Cave and their historical significance.
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สรุปเนื้อหา
The manuscripts of the Nong Pa Fa Cave showcase two primary forms of writing: Dham Lao from Laos and Dham Lanna from northern Thailand. While these scripts exhibit notable similarities, especially in manuscripts from several centuries ago, they are often collectively referred to as Dham Phra Chao, or 'Scripts of the Buddha.' The historical timelines of the manuscripts indicate they were written between the years 931-989 Culla Era and include texts such as Pāli Mahāvagga and Ekanipata. Understanding these writings not only sheds light on the rich cultural interplay between Laos and Thailand but also emphasizes their shared spiritual heritage in the Buddhist tradition. Dhamma alphabets of Laos highlighted in these manuscripts underscore their importance in preserving Buddhist teachings in the region.
หัวข้อประเด็น
-History of Dham Lao and Dham Lanna
-Significance of Nong Pa Fa Cave
-Comparison of ancient manuscripts
-Buddhist script evolution
-Cultural exchange between Laos and Thailand
ข้อความต้นฉบับในหน้า
The manuscripts of the Nong Pa Fa Cave have two forms of writing: Dham Lao from Laos, and Dham Lanna from northern Thailand. These two scripts are very similar, especially on manuscripts dating back several centuries, as shown in the following table. In fact, people do not make much difference between these two writings, they just call them Dham Phra Chao or « Scripts of the Buddha ».
Pāli Mahāvagga
977 Pi Ka Mao Pāli Mahā Vagga
977 (Culla Era) (2158 B.E. – 1615 AD), Year of the Rabbit
Comparison Dham Lanna – Dham Lao alphabet
Manuscript of Nong Pa Fa Cave
931-989 Culla Era
(2112-2170 B.E. 1569-1627 AD)
Ekanipata
Wat Lai Hin, Lampang Thailand
909 Culla Era
(2090 B.E. – 1547 AD)
Pācitīya
Wat Prasithang, Chiang Mai Thailand
944 Culla Era
(2125 B.E. – 1582 AD)
*Comparative Dhamma alphabets of Laos*
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