The Role of Garudhamma in Buddhist Nuns' Conduct ครุธรรม 8เป็นสิ่งที่พระพุทธเจ้าทรงบัญญัติหรือไม่ (1) หน้า 4
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สรุปเนื้อหา

This paper examines the role of garudhamma in guiding the conduct of Buddhist nuns, highlighting their importance as norms rather than customs. It discusses the issues raised by a monk regarding advice to nuns and their behaviors, presents a clear definition of garudhamma based on Pāli texts, and reflects on the history of Buddhist practices concerning gender equality. Despite scriptural limitations, contemporary movements advocating for gender equality within Buddhism are analyzed, situating them within the teachings of the Buddha, particularly the Ovādapātimokkha, which focuses on the ultimate goals of Buddhist practice. For further exploration, please visit dmc.tv.

หัวข้อประเด็น

-garudhamma significance
-Buddhist nuns conduct
-gender equality in Buddhism
-Buddha's teachings on assembly
-contemporary movements in Buddhism

ข้อความต้นฉบับในหน้า

a misplaced doubt about the rule that a nun must be given advice (ovāda) and pointed out her bad behaviors (pavāraṇā) by a monk. Based on the evidence in the Pāli canon, I make a clearer definition and objection of each item in garudhamma, and also explain a practice and view of the Buddha regarding how to hold an assembly for pāṭimokkha and pavāraṇā. The paper concludes that according to the texts, the eight garudhamma were laid down as norms for the sacred conduct of Buddhist nuns rather than merely customs, and therefore are rules that deserve to transcend feminist standards (which would be more appropriately applied to social customs). Discussion is also made of the likely reasons for the growth of the contemporary movement for Buddhist gender equality despite lack of scriptural support – with citation of the Buddha’s Ovādapātimokkha teaching to put gender issues in the broader perspective of the true goals of Buddhist practice.
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