The Path to Enlightenment: Insights from Bahiya Dārucīriya The Buddha’s First Teaching หน้า 189
หน้าที่ 189 / 263

สรุปเนื้อหา

In examining the enlightenment of Bahiya Dārucīriya, it is essential to recognize his previous lifetimes where he dedicated himself to achieving enlightenment through intense meditation. Alongside fellow monks, he spent days on a mountain plateau, vowing to attain nirvana before leaving. Despite starvation, their determination showcased a commitment to meditation that carried into future lives, allowing Bahiya to grasp enlightenment swiftly upon the Buddha's teachings. The Buddha's brief but impactful sermon emphasized the essence of simply perceiving the world, hinting at the depth of meditative practice beyond mere examples. Therefore, the assumed ease of enlightenment lacks acknowledgment of the cumulative efforts from past lifetimes. For those seeking comfort in the idea that meditation is unnecessary, the story of Bahiya serves as a reminder of the intricate ties between past efforts and present realizations.

หัวข้อประเด็น

-Bahiya Dārucīriya
-the importance of past lifetimes
-the role of meditation in enlightenment
-Buddha's teachings
-examples of arahat attainment
-the concept of impermanence in enlightenment

ข้อความต้นฉบับในหน้า

people cite examples of enlightenment such as that of Bahiya Dārucīriya who, in his final lifetime didn’t appear to mediate, but could become enlightened just by hearing a few words from the Buddha at the roadside. Therefore, they come to the conclusion that meditation is unnecessary for enlightenment and that there is no necessity for themselves to practice meditation. What they fail to take into account is the influence of his previous lifetimes. It turns out that in a previous lifetime: Bahiyya was one amongst a group of monks who climbed up onto a mountain plateau and vowed to themselves not to leave the mountain until they could attain enlightenment or at least fly down in the air by their own mental powers. After three days of meditation, one of the group became an arahat—he promised to bring food back from his almsround for the others, but they refused to eat it. On the fifth day, another monk became enlightened at the level of "non-returner" and he went for almsround too, but again, the others refused to eat his almsfood. After the passing of seven days, the remainder of the group died of starvation. They had effectively meditated to death, but the habit of earnest, to sacrifice even one's own life in meditation, carried over into subsequent lifetimes allowing them to attain enlightenment in their meditation with uncommon ease. Tappa-mallaputta was able to attain Arahantship from the age of seven. Bahiya had also been one of the group. The Buddha gave Bahiya only a very short sermon: "Seeing only, hearing only, smelling only, tasting only, coming in physical contact only—for all things just sensing."
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